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China on the Tip of the Needle: Knitting Industry



The innovation and emergence of raw materials provide a steady stream of inspiration and motivation for the development of knitted products. According to a professor’s articl…

The innovation and emergence of raw materials provide a steady stream of inspiration and motivation for the development of knitted products. According to a professor’s article “Application of New Raw Materials in Clothing Knitted Products”, from the perspective of fiber category and application, new raw materials used in consumer knitted products include: First, differentiated fibers: In order to produce various simulated products, a large number of Differentiated fibers are added to further improve the appearance quality and wearing performance of knitted products. The second is functional fiber and health-care fiber: varieties that have emerged to meet the needs of functional knitted garment production, including far-infrared fiber, negative oxygen ion fiber, magnetic fiber, antibacterial fiber, aromatic fiber, antistatic fiber, conductive fiber, etc. . The third is modified natural fiber: This is another new development trend of raw materials for knitting. After natural fiber is modified, its properties have undergone fundamental changes, so that in addition to its original advantages, a fiber also has Excellent properties of other fibers. Fourth, multi-component fibers: From the perspective of the European and American international textile markets, blended fabrics account for a large proportion. Natural fibers, synthetic fibers, and man-made fibers each have their own advantages, and blending or interweaving the advantages of the two is a major development trend. The fifth is ecological fiber: such as recycled polyester, natural colored cotton, etc. Sixth, elastic fibers: such as spandex, etc.

With consumers’ high-quality requirements for the comfort of underwear, new raw materials are gradually being used in the research and development of functional knitted underwear. In addition, requirements for warmth, antibacterial, and breathability are increasing day by day. Therefore, a large number of functional fibers continue to emerge, such as : Hollow polyester fiber Thermolite, with many micropores on its wall, has the functions of keeping warm and wicking away sweat, is soft, easy to wash and dry, and can be spun purely or blended with other short fibers to produce weft-knitted fabrics, suitable for thermal underwear , sportswear, shirts, socks, hats, gloves, cold-proof clothing linings, sleeping bag linings, etc. Hollow two-strand polypropylene fiber MICROFIB, which provides temperature protection and comfort at very low temperatures. Moisture-repellent microporous fiber can transport water vapor away from its surface and create an ideal temperature, through synthetic polypropylene and micropores Fiber to ensure comfort and warmth, suitable for sports and leisure products and socks.

Knitted sportswear and knitted outdoor clothing have a very strong demand for moisture wicking and sweat wicking. Currently, most of the moisture wicking fibers commercially used are special-shaped cross-section fibers.

In addition, the use of new cellulose fibers, new protein fibers and other synthetic fibers has effectively improved the yarn-forming and weaving properties of natural fibers. They are widely used in knitted products. Common ones include Modal, Tencel, VILOFT and milk fiber. .

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Author: clsrich

 
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